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Solar panels in Aberdeen, Scotland

Roofs in Aberdeen get about 841 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 99% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

841Sun hours / yr
9Panels typical
£6,120Installed cost
14.2 yrPayback
Be careful in Aberdeen. At a 14.2-year payback, solar here is a long-horizon decision, mostly because electricity is relatively cheap (26.1p/kWh). It can still make sense if rates rise or you have local incentives — but check the numbers hard before signing.
What you are paid for exported power matters more here than sunshine. Under the Smart Export Guarantee your supplier sets an absolute export rate, and published rates range from about 3p to 15p per kWh — a fivefold spread. We assume a conservative 12p against the 26.1p you pay to import, so exported power is worth roughly 46% of what you save by using it yourself. Switching to a better SEG tariff is usually the cheapest way to improve these numbers — it costs nothing and needs no new hardware.

Check your specific roof in Aberdeen → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Aberdeen solar system costs

A 9-panel system (3.6 kW) is about right for an average Aberdeen home using 2,500 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 2,573 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Aberdeen, at 26.1p/kWh
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 2,288£5,440 £398 13.7 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 3,431£8,160 £535 15.2 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 4,575£10,880 £672 16.2 yrs
20 panels8 kW 5,719£13,600 £810 16.8 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 7,434£17,680 £1,016 17.4 yrs

How we worked this out for Aberdeen

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Aberdeen rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 841 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
286 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
2,500 kWh ÷ 286 kWh per panel
9 panels
3System size
9 panels × 400W
3.60 kW
4Annual production
3.60 kW × 841 hrs × 0.85
2,573 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
3,600 W × £1.70 per watt (VAT is 0% on UK installs)
£6,120
6Annual saving
875 kWh used as generated × 26.1p  +  1,698 kWh exported × 12p
£432/yr
7Payback
£6,120 ÷ £432 per year
14.2 years

Step 6 is where most calculators quietly overstate things. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Aberdeen is used the moment it is generated; the other 1,698 kWh is exported and paid at the Smart Export Guarantee rate, not your import price. Valuing every kWh at the full 26.1p retail rate — which many calculators do — would show a payback of 9.1 years instead of the 14.2 we show. That 5.1-year difference is the single biggest reason our figures look worse than other sites' for Aberdeen.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), £1.70/W installed, 2,500 kWh typical annual household use, 26.1p/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Aberdeen gets 841 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Aberdeen — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Aberdeen reaches about 874 hours, roughly 4% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight841 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof874 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Scotland avg)26.1p/kWh
Installed cost assumed£1.70/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Typical household usage2,500 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported power12p/kWh (SEG)
Rooftops sampled here8
Google imagery from2024

When Aberdeen actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 46% of Aberdeen's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 6% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Aberdeen (latitude 57.1°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 16
Feb 34
Mar 61
Apr 94
May 122
Jun 135
Jul 129
Aug 105
Sep 73
Oct 41
Nov 20
Dec 12

That is a severe seasonal swing — Aberdeen produces roughly 11.1× as much in Jun as in Dec. A system sized to cover your annual usage will overproduce badly in summer and fall well short in winter, so how your utility credits exported power matters more here than in most places.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Aberdeen's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

How Aberdeen compares to the other 788 cities

MeasureAberdeen Rank of 788
Usable sunlight841 hrs780th
Sunlight lost to shade4%548th most
Median roof size297 m²129th largest
Electricity rate26.1p139th highest
Payback14.2 yrs695th fastest
Grid carbon479 kg/MWh539th dirtiest

What actually stands out about Aberdeen:

  • Plenty of roof to work with. Typical roofs here fit around 81 panels — roughly 9× what an average home needs. Roof size will not be what limits your system in Aberdeen.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

The closest matches to Aberdeen's 841 usable sun hours elsewhere in the UK. Sunlight varies far more across Britain than electricity prices do, so these are the places where a system of the same size produces roughly the same amount.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
Ballymena, Northern Ireland 83826.1p 14.2 yrs
Kendal, North West 83226.1p 14.3 yrs
Manchester, North West 86626.1p 13.9 yrs
Carlisle, North West 87926.1p 13.7 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of Scotland → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Aberdeen solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Aberdeen?

About 9 panels for an average home using 2,500 kWh a year. Aberdeen roofs get 841 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 286 kWh annually. A typical Aberdeen roof fits about 81 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.

Is solar worth it in Aberdeen?

At 26.1p/kWh and 841 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 14.2 years and returns roughly £4,687 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns 12p/kWh under the Smart Export Guarantee, well below the 26.1p you pay to import.

How much do solar panels cost in Aberdeen?

A 3.6 kW system costs about £6,120 before incentives. That works out near £1.70 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Scotland electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.