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Solar panels in Burlington, VT

Roofs in Burlington get about 1,407 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 68% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,407Sun hours / yr
23Panels typical
$18,354Cost after credit
7.7 yrPayback
Solar looks strong in Burlington. A payback under 8 years is good — you own roughly 17 years of nearly free electricity after that.

Check your specific roof in Burlington → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Burlington solar system costs

A 23-panel system (9.2 kW) is about right for an average Burlington home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,003 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Burlington, at 22.1¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 3,827$6,384 $846 7.5 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 5,741$9,576 $1,269 7.5 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 7,654$12,768 $1,692 7.5 yrs
20 panels8 kW 9,568$15,960 $2,114 7.5 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 12,438$20,748 $2,477 8.4 yrs

How we worked this out for Burlington

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Burlington rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 1,407 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
478 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
10,800 kWh ÷ 478 kWh per panel
23 panels
3System size
23 panels × 400W
9.20 kW
4Annual production
9.20 kW × 1,407 hrs × 0.85
11,003 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
9,200 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit
$18,354
6Annual saving
3,780 kWh used as generated × 22.1¢  +  7,223 kWh exported × 22.1¢
$2,398/yr
7Payback
$18,354 ÷ $2,398 per year
7.7 years

Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Burlington is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,223 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 7.5 years against the 7.7 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 22.1¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Burlington gets 1,407 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Burlington — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Burlington reaches about 1,506 hours, roughly 7% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,407 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,506 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Vermont avg)22.1¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported powerfull retail (net metering)
Rooftops sampled here8
Google imagery from2022

When Burlington actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 38% of Burlington's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 12% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Burlington (latitude 44.5°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 55
Feb 79
Mar 112
Apr 147
May 173
Jun 184
Jul 178
Aug 157
Sep 124
Oct 89
Nov 61
Dec 49

Burlington produces about 3.8× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Burlington's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

These are the closest matches to Burlington's 1,407 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
Hartford, CT 1,40829.2¢ 5.8 yrs
Coos Bay, OR 1,40612.4¢ 13.6 yrs
Bloomington, MN 1,40914.8¢ 11.4 yrs
Independence, MO 1,40512.2¢ 13.9 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of Vermont → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Burlington solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Burlington?

About 23 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Burlington roofs get 1,407 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 478 kWh annually. A typical Burlington roof fits about 91 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.

Is solar worth it in Burlington?

At 22.1¢/kWh and 1,407 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 7.7 years and returns roughly $41,596 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exported power earns full retail credit here.

How much do solar panels cost in Burlington?

A 9.2 kW system costs about $26,220 before incentives and $18,354 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Vermont electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.