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Solar panels in Fairfield, CA

Roofs in Fairfield get about 1,917 hours of usable sunlight a year — more than 90% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,917Sun hours / yr
17Panels typical
$13,566Cost after credit
8.3 yrPayback
Solar is reasonable in Fairfield, not spectacular. A 8.3-year payback still beats most savings accounts over the panel's 25-year life, but it is not the slam dunk you'll see advertised.
California no longer pays full price for exported power. Under net billing, power you send to the grid earns about 20% of what you pay to buy it back, rather than the one-for-one credit older net metering gave. Because a system without a battery exports most of what it makes, this lengthens payback substantially — and it is why our figures here are lower than calculators still assuming one-for-one credit. A battery raises the share you use yourself and shortens payback, at the cost of adding $8,000–15,000 to the system.

Check your specific roof in Fairfield → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Fairfield solar system costs

A 17-panel system (6.8 kW) is about right for an average Fairfield home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,080 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Fairfield, at 31.2¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 5,214$6,384 $1,269 5 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 7,821$9,576 $1,432 6.7 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 10,428$12,768 $1,594 8 yrs
20 panels8 kW 13,036$15,960 $1,757 9.1 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 16,946$20,748 $2,001 10.4 yrs

How we worked this out for Fairfield

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Fairfield rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 1,917 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
652 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
10,800 kWh ÷ 652 kWh per panel
17 panels
3System size
17 panels × 400W
6.80 kW
4Annual production
6.80 kW × 1,917 hrs × 0.85
11,080 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
6,800 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit
$13,566
6Annual saving
3,780 kWh used as generated × 31.2¢  +  7,300 kWh exported × 6.2¢
$1,635/yr
7Payback
$13,566 ÷ $1,635 per year
8.3 years

Step 6 is where most calculators quietly overstate things. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Fairfield is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,300 kWh is exported and credited at 20% of retail under net billing. Valuing every kWh at the full 31.2¢ retail rate — which many calculators do — would show a payback of 3.9 years instead of the 8.3 we show. That 4.4-year difference is the single biggest reason our figures look worse than other sites' for Fairfield.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 31.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Fairfield gets 1,917 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Fairfield — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Fairfield reaches about 1,981 hours, roughly 3% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,917 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,981 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (California avg)31.2¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported power20% of retail
Rooftops sampled here8
Google imagery from2024

When Fairfield actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 35% of Fairfield's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 14% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Fairfield (latitude 38.2°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 90
Feb 119
Mar 156
Apr 194
May 220
Jun 231
Jul 225
Aug 204
Sep 170
Oct 130
Nov 97
Dec 82

Fairfield produces about 2.8× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Fairfield's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

How Fairfield compares to the other 788 cities

MeasureFairfield Rank of 788
Usable sunlight1,917 hrs78th
Sunlight lost to shade3%610th most
Median roof size203 m²354th largest
Electricity rate31.2¢48th highest
Payback8.3 yrs132nd fastest
Grid carbon429 kg/MWh699th dirtiest

What actually stands out about Fairfield:

  • Plenty of roof to work with. Typical roofs here fit around 68 panels — roughly 4× what an average home needs. Roof size will not be what limits your system in Fairfield.
  • The case here is financial, not environmental. Fairfield's grid is already clean at 429 kg CO₂ per MWh, so the carbon saving from solar is modest. Judge this one on payback.
  • Expensive electricity works in your favour. At 31.2¢/kWh, California is among the priciest places to buy power — which is exactly what makes generating your own pay back faster.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

These are the closest matches to Fairfield's 1,917 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
Key West, FL 1,91915.3¢ 8.2 yrs
Reno, NV 1,92615.3¢ 8.1 yrs
Sparks, NV 1,92715.3¢ 8.1 yrs
Phoenix, AZ 1,93215.2¢ 8.2 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of California → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Fairfield solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Fairfield?

About 17 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Fairfield roofs get 1,917 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 652 kWh annually. A typical Fairfield roof fits about 68 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.

Is solar worth it in Fairfield?

At 31.2¢/kWh and 1,917 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 8.3 years and returns roughly $27,306 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exports earn only 20% of retail, so using power as you generate it matters.

How much do solar panels cost in Fairfield?

A 6.8 kW system costs about $19,380 before incentives and $13,566 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average California electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.