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Solar panels in Swindon, South West

Roofs in Swindon get about 1,027 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 90% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,027Sun hours / yr
8Panels typical
£5,440Installed cost
11.9 yrPayback
Solar is reasonable in Swindon, not spectacular. A 11.9-year payback still beats most savings accounts over the panel's 25-year life, but it is not the slam dunk you'll see advertised.
What you are paid for exported power matters more here than sunshine. Under the Smart Export Guarantee your supplier sets an absolute export rate, and published rates range from about 3p to 15p per kWh — a fivefold spread. We assume a conservative 12p against the 26.1p you pay to import, so exported power is worth roughly 46% of what you save by using it yourself. Switching to a better SEG tariff is usually the cheapest way to improve these numbers — it costs nothing and needs no new hardware.

Check your specific roof in Swindon → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Swindon solar system costs

A 8-panel system (3.2 kW) is about right for an average Swindon home using 2,500 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 2,793 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Swindon, at 26.1p/kWh
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 2,793£5,440 £459 11.9 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 4,190£8,160 £626 13 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 5,587£10,880 £794 13.7 yrs
20 panels8 kW 6,984£13,600 £961 14.1 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 9,079£17,680 £1,213 14.6 yrs

How we worked this out for Swindon

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Swindon rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 1,027 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
349 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
2,500 kWh ÷ 349 kWh per panel
8 panels
3System size
8 panels × 400W
3.20 kW
4Annual production
3.20 kW × 1,027 hrs × 0.85
2,793 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
3,200 W × £1.70 per watt (VAT is 0% on UK installs)
£5,440
6Annual saving
875 kWh used as generated × 26.1p  +  1,918 kWh exported × 12p
£459/yr
7Payback
£5,440 ÷ £459 per year
11.9 years

Step 6 is where most calculators quietly overstate things. Only 31% of what a system this size produces in Swindon is used the moment it is generated; the other 1,918 kWh is exported and paid at the Smart Export Guarantee rate, not your import price. Valuing every kWh at the full 26.1p retail rate — which many calculators do — would show a payback of 7.5 years instead of the 11.9 we show. That 4.4-year difference is the single biggest reason our figures look worse than other sites' for Swindon.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), £1.70/W installed, 2,500 kWh typical annual household use, 26.1p/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Swindon gets 1,027 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Swindon — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Swindon reaches about 1,077 hours, roughly 5% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,027 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,077 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (South West avg)26.1p/kWh
Installed cost assumed£1.70/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Typical household usage2,500 kWh/yr
Power used as generated31%
Paid for exported power12p/kWh (SEG)
Rooftops sampled here9
Google imagery from2019

When Swindon actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 42% of Swindon's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 9% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Swindon (latitude 51.6°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 29
Feb 49
Mar 78
Apr 111
May 138
Jun 150
Jul 144
Aug 122
Sep 90
Oct 58
Nov 34
Dec 24

That is a severe seasonal swing — Swindon produces roughly 6.1× as much in Jun as in Dec. A system sized to cover your annual usage will overproduce badly in summer and fall well short in winter, so how your utility credits exported power matters more here than in most places.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Swindon's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

How Swindon compares to the other 788 cities

MeasureSwindon Rank of 788
Usable sunlight1,027 hrs708th
Sunlight lost to shade5%443rd most
Median roof size43 m²783rd largest
Electricity rate26.1p205th highest
Payback11.9 yrs530th fastest
Grid carbon479 kg/MWh605th dirtiest

What actually stands out about Swindon:

  • Roof space is the binding constraint. A typical Swindon roof fits about 8 panels and a typical home needs 8 — so there is little room to oversize. If you add an EV or heat pump later, plan the array for it now.
  • Small roofs. The median Swindon roof is 43 m², smaller than 99% of cities measured — worth checking your own footprint before assuming a standard system fits.
  • Older imagery. Google's aerial capture of Swindon dates from 2019. Tree growth and new construction since then are not reflected.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

The closest matches to Swindon's 1,027 usable sun hours elsewhere in the UK. Sunlight varies far more across Britain than electricity prices do, so these are the places where a system of the same size produces roughly the same amount.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
London, Greater London 1,02726.1p 11.9 yrs
Newport, Wales 1,02726.1p 11.9 yrs
St Albans, East of England 1,02626.1p 11.9 yrs
Kettering, East Midlands 1,02226.1p 11.9 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of South West → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Swindon solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Swindon?

About 8 panels for an average home using 2,500 kWh a year. Swindon roofs get 1,027 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 349 kWh annually. A typical Swindon roof fits about 8 panels, so check your usable roof area before assuming that many will fit.

Is solar worth it in Swindon?

At 26.1p/kWh and 1,027 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 11.9 years and returns roughly £6,027 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns 12p/kWh under the Smart Export Guarantee, well below the 26.1p you pay to import.

How much do solar panels cost in Swindon?

A 3.2 kW system costs about £5,440 before incentives. That works out near £1.70 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average South West electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.