Solar panels in Provo, UT
Roofs in Provo get about 1,694 hours of usable sunlight a year — more than 73% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Provo → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Provo solar system costs
A 19-panel system (7.6 kW) is about right for an average Provo home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,943 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 4,608 | $6,384 | $516 | 12.4 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 6,912 | $9,576 | $774 | 12.4 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 9,215 | $12,768 | $1,032 | 12.4 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 11,519 | $15,960 | $1,230 | 13 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 14,975 | $20,748 | $1,326 | 15.6 yrs |
How we worked this out for Provo
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Provo rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,694 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
576 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 576 kWh per panel |
19 panels |
| 3 | System size 19 panels × 400W |
7.60 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 7.60 kW × 1,694 hrs × 0.85 |
10,943 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 7,600 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$15,162 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 11.2¢ + 7,163 kWh exported × 11.2¢ |
$1,214/yr |
| 7 | Payback $15,162 ÷ $1,214 per year |
12.5 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 35% of what a system this size produces in Provo is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,163 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 12.4 years against the 12.5 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 11.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Provo gets 1,694 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Provo — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Provo reaches about 1,818 hours, roughly 7% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,694 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,818 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Utah avg) | 11.2¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 35% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 7 |
| Google imagery from | 2023 |
When Provo actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 36% of Provo's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 13% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 75 | |
| Feb | 102 | |
| Mar | 137 | |
| Apr | 173 | |
| May | 199 | |
| Jun | 209 | |
| Jul | 204 | |
| Aug | 183 | |
| Sep | 150 | |
| Oct | 112 | |
| Nov | 82 | |
| Dec | 68 |
Provo produces about 3.1× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Provo's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Provo compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Provo | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,694 hrs | 211th |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 7% | 222nd most |
| Median roof size | 347 m² | 61st largest |
| Electricity rate | 11.2¢ | 750th highest |
| Payback | 12.5 yrs | 591st fastest |
| Grid carbon | 696 kg/MWh | 224th dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Provo:
- Plenty of roof to work with. Typical roofs here fit around 127 panels — roughly 6× what an average home needs. Roof size will not be what limits your system in Provo.
- Large roofs. At a median of 347 m², Provo has the 61st-largest typical roof footprint we've measured.
- Cheap electricity is the headwind. Utah power costs about 11.2¢/kWh. Low rates are good news generally, but they lengthen solar payback — there is simply less bill to displace.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Provo's 1,694 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Longmont, CO | 1,693 | 14.8¢ | 9.5 yrs |
| Casper, WY | 1,693 | 12.1¢ | 11.6 yrs |
| Orlando, FL | 1,692 | 15.3¢ | 9.1 yrs |
| Waco, TX | 1,698 | 15.1¢ | 9.3 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Utah → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Provo solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Provo?
About 19 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Provo roofs get 1,694 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 576 kWh annually. A typical Provo roof fits about 127 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Provo?
At 11.2¢/kWh and 1,694 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 12.5 years and returns roughly $15,178 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Provo?
A 7.6 kW system costs about $21,660 before incentives and $15,162 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Utah electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.