Solar panels in Gatineau, QC
Roofs in Gatineau get about 1,291 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 80% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Gatineau → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Gatineau solar system costs
A 25-panel system (10 kW) is about right for an average Gatineau home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,974 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 3,512 | CA$9,120 | CA$277 | 32.9 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 5,267 | CA$13,680 | CA$416 | 32.9 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 7,023 | CA$18,240 | CA$555 | 32.9 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 8,779 | CA$22,800 | CA$694 | 32.9 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 11,412 | CA$29,640 | CA$865 | 34.3 yrs |
How we worked this out for Gatineau
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Gatineau rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,291 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
439 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 439 kWh per panel |
25 panels |
| 3 | System size 25 panels × 400W |
10.00 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 10.00 kW × 1,291 hrs × 0.85 |
10,974 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 10,000 W × CA$2.85 per watt (VAT is 0% on UK installs) |
CA$28,500 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 7.9¢ + 7,194 kWh exported × 7.9¢ |
CA$857/yr |
| 7 | Payback CA$28,500 ÷ CA$857 per year |
33.3 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Gatineau is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,194 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 32.9 years against the 33.3 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), CA$2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 7.9¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Gatineau gets 1,291 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Gatineau — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Gatineau reaches about 1,421 hours, roughly 10% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,291 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,421 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Quebec avg) | 7.9¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | CA$2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 34% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 14 |
| Google imagery from | 2024 |
When Gatineau actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 39% of Gatineau's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 11% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | |
| Feb | 71 | |
| Mar | 102 | |
| Apr | 136 | |
| May | 161 | |
| Jun | 171 | |
| Jul | 166 | |
| Aug | 145 | |
| Sep | 114 | |
| Oct | 80 | |
| Nov | 54 | |
| Dec | 43 |
That is a severe seasonal swing — Gatineau produces roughly 4.0× as much in Jun as in Dec. A system sized to cover your annual usage will overproduce badly in summer and fall well short in winter, so how your utility credits exported power matters more here than in most places.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Gatineau's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Gatineau compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Gatineau | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,291 hrs | 633rd |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 9% | 102nd most |
| Median roof size | 172 m² | 468th largest |
| Electricity rate | 7.9¢ | 783rd highest |
| Payback | 33.3 yrs | 788th fastest |
| Grid carbon | 151 kg/MWh | 746th dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Gatineau:
- The case here is financial, not environmental. Gatineau's grid is already clean at 151 kg CO₂ per MWh, so the carbon saving from solar is modest. Judge this one on payback.
- Dimmer than the rest of Quebec. Gatineau roofs get 6% less usable sunlight than the typical Quebec city we've measured — statewide averages will overstate what you can expect here.
- Cheap electricity is the headwind. Quebec power costs about 7.9¢/kWh. Low rates are good news generally, but they lengthen solar payback — there is simply less bill to displace.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Gatineau's 1,291 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victoria, BC | 1,277 | 12.4¢ | 21.3 yrs |
| Nanaimo, BC | 1,275 | 12.4¢ | 21.3 yrs |
| Richmond, BC | 1,274 | 12.4¢ | 21.3 yrs |
| St. Albert, AB | 1,270 | 18.1¢ | 15 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Quebec → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Gatineau solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Gatineau?
About 25 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Gatineau roofs get 1,291 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 439 kWh annually. A typical Gatineau roof fits about 41 panels, so check your usable roof area before assuming that many will fit.
Is solar worth it in Gatineau?
At 7.9¢/kWh and 1,291 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 33.3 years and returns roughly CA$-7,084 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Gatineau?
A 10 kW system costs about CA$28,500 before incentives. That works out near CA$2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Quebec electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.