Solar panels in Lorain, OH
Roofs in Lorain get about 1,437 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 62% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Lorain → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Lorain solar system costs
A 23-panel system (9.2 kW) is about right for an average Lorain home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,237 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 3,909 | $6,384 | $594 | 10.7 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 5,863 | $9,576 | $891 | 10.7 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 7,817 | $12,768 | $1,188 | 10.7 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 9,772 | $15,960 | $1,485 | 10.7 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 12,703 | $20,748 | $1,714 | 12.1 yrs |
How we worked this out for Lorain
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Lorain rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,437 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
489 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 489 kWh per panel |
23 panels |
| 3 | System size 23 panels × 400W |
9.20 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 9.20 kW × 1,437 hrs × 0.85 |
11,237 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 9,200 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$18,354 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 15.2¢ + 7,457 kWh exported × 15.2¢ |
$1,658/yr |
| 7 | Payback $18,354 ÷ $1,658 per year |
11.1 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Lorain is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,457 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 10.7 years against the 11.1 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 15.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Lorain gets 1,437 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Lorain — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Lorain reaches about 1,511 hours, roughly 5% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,437 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,511 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Ohio avg) | 15.2¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 34% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 7 |
| Google imagery from | 2016 |
When Lorain actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 37% of Lorain's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 13% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62 | |
| Feb | 85 | |
| Mar | 116 | |
| Apr | 148 | |
| May | 171 | |
| Jun | 180 | |
| Jul | 175 | |
| Aug | 157 | |
| Sep | 127 | |
| Oct | 94 | |
| Nov | 67 | |
| Dec | 56 |
Lorain produces about 3.2× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Lorain's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Lorain compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Lorain | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,437 hrs | 485th |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 5% | 414th most |
| Median roof size | 313 m² | 105th largest |
| Electricity rate | 15.2¢ | 433rd highest |
| Payback | 11.1 yrs | 442nd fastest |
| Grid carbon | 883 kg/MWh | 60th dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Lorain:
- Plenty of roof to work with. Typical roofs here fit around 106 panels — roughly 4× what an average home needs. Roof size will not be what limits your system in Lorain.
- Every kWh counts more here. The grid serving Lorain emits 883 kg CO₂ per MWh, among the highest of the 788 cities measured — so the same panels displace more emissions than they would elsewhere.
- Older imagery. Google's aerial capture of Lorain dates from 2016. Tree growth and new construction since then are not reflected.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Lorain's 1,437 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clifton, NJ | 1,438 | 19.4¢ | 8.7 yrs |
| Reading, PA | 1,435 | 18.1¢ | 9.3 yrs |
| Watertown, NY | 1,435 | 24.3¢ | 6.9 yrs |
| Macon, GA | 1,440 | 14.1¢ | 11.9 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Ohio → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Lorain solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Lorain?
About 23 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Lorain roofs get 1,437 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 489 kWh annually. A typical Lorain roof fits about 106 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Lorain?
At 15.2¢/kWh and 1,437 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 11.1 years and returns roughly $23,101 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Lorain?
A 9.2 kW system costs about $26,220 before incentives and $18,354 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Ohio electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.