Solar panels in Nashua, NH
Roofs in Nashua get about 1,348 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 77% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Nashua → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Nashua solar system costs
A 24-panel system (9.6 kW) is about right for an average Nashua home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,000 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 3,667 | $6,384 | $928 | 6.9 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 5,500 | $9,576 | $1,391 | 6.9 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 7,333 | $12,768 | $1,855 | 6.9 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 9,166 | $15,960 | $2,319 | 6.9 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 11,916 | $20,748 | $2,803 | 7.4 yrs |
How we worked this out for Nashua
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Nashua rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,348 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
458 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 458 kWh per panel |
24 panels |
| 3 | System size 24 panels × 400W |
9.60 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 9.60 kW × 1,348 hrs × 0.85 |
11,000 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 9,600 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$19,152 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 25.3¢ + 7,220 kWh exported × 25.3¢ |
$2,745/yr |
| 7 | Payback $19,152 ÷ $2,745 per year |
7 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Nashua is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,220 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 6.9 years against the 7 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 25.3¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Nashua gets 1,348 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Nashua — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Nashua reaches about 1,499 hours, roughly 11% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,348 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,499 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (New Hampshire avg) | 25.3¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 34% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 14 |
| Google imagery from | 2015 |
When Nashua actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 37% of Nashua's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 12% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | |
| Feb | 78 | |
| Mar | 108 | |
| Apr | 140 | |
| May | 163 | |
| Jun | 172 | |
| Jul | 167 | |
| Aug | 148 | |
| Sep | 119 | |
| Oct | 87 | |
| Nov | 61 | |
| Dec | 50 |
Nashua produces about 3.5× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Nashua's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Nashua compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Nashua | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,348 hrs | 604th |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 10% | 76th most |
| Median roof size | 236 m² | 258th largest |
| Electricity rate | 25.3¢ | 211th highest |
| Payback | 7 yrs | 38th fastest |
| Grid carbon | 445 kg/MWh | 642nd dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Nashua:
- Shading is a real problem here. Nashua loses 10% of its potential sunlight to trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings — the 76th-worst of the 788 cities measured. Panel placement matters more here than in most places, and a roof survey is worth more than a phone quote.
- Older imagery. Google's aerial capture of Nashua dates from 2015. Tree growth and new construction since then are not reflected.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Nashua's 1,348 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duluth, MN | 1,349 | 14.8¢ | 11.9 yrs |
| Gastonia, NC | 1,349 | 13.2¢ | 13.4 yrs |
| Akron, OH | 1,346 | 15.2¢ | 11.6 yrs |
| Ithaca, NY | 1,346 | 24.3¢ | 7.3 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of New Hampshire → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Nashua solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Nashua?
About 24 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Nashua roofs get 1,348 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 458 kWh annually. A typical Nashua roof fits about 73 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Nashua?
At 25.3¢/kWh and 1,348 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 7 years and returns roughly $49,474 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Nashua?
A 9.6 kW system costs about $27,360 before incentives and $19,152 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average New Hampshire electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.