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Solar panels in Silver Spring, MD

Roofs in Silver Spring get about 1,481 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 53% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,481Sun hours / yr
22Panels typical
$17,556Cost after credit
8.8 yrPayback
Solar is reasonable in Silver Spring, not spectacular. A 8.8-year payback still beats most savings accounts over the panel's 25-year life, but it is not the slam dunk you'll see advertised.

Check your specific roof in Silver Spring → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Silver Spring solar system costs

A 22-panel system (8.8 kW) is about right for an average Silver Spring home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,078 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Silver Spring, at 18.3¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 4,028$6,384 $737 8.7 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 6,042$9,576 $1,106 8.7 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 8,057$12,768 $1,474 8.7 yrs
20 panels8 kW 10,071$15,960 $1,843 8.7 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 13,092$20,748 $2,081 10 yrs

How we worked this out for Silver Spring

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Silver Spring rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 1,481 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
504 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
10,800 kWh ÷ 504 kWh per panel
22 panels
3System size
22 panels × 400W
8.80 kW
4Annual production
8.80 kW × 1,481 hrs × 0.85
11,078 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
8,800 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit
$17,556
6Annual saving
3,780 kWh used as generated × 18.3¢  +  7,298 kWh exported × 18.3¢
$1,989/yr
7Payback
$17,556 ÷ $1,989 per year
8.8 years

Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Silver Spring is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,298 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 8.7 years against the 8.8 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 18.3¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Silver Spring gets 1,481 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Silver Spring — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Silver Spring reaches about 1,587 hours, roughly 7% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,481 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,587 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Maryland avg)18.3¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported powerfull retail (net metering)
Rooftops sampled here15
Google imagery from2018

When Silver Spring actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 36% of Silver Spring's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 14% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Silver Spring (latitude 39.0°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 68
Feb 91
Mar 120
Apr 150
May 171
Jun 180
Jul 175
Aug 158
Sep 131
Oct 99
Nov 74
Dec 62

Silver Spring produces about 2.9× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Silver Spring's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

How Silver Spring compares to the other 788 cities

MeasureSilver Spring Rank of 788
Usable sunlight1,481 hrs414th
Sunlight lost to shade7%232nd most
Median roof size143 m²579th largest
Electricity rate18.3¢274th highest
Payback8.8 yrs207th fastest
Grid carbon654 kg/MWh311th dirtiest

What actually stands out about Silver Spring:

  • Older imagery. Google's aerial capture of Silver Spring dates from 2018. Tree growth and new construction since then are not reflected.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

These are the closest matches to Silver Spring's 1,481 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
Richmond, VA 1,48014.2¢ 11.4 yrs
Somerset, KY 1,48212.2¢ 13.2 yrs
Woodbury, MN 1,48314.8¢ 10.9 yrs
Edison, NJ 1,48319.4¢ 8.3 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of Maryland → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Silver Spring solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Silver Spring?

About 22 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Silver Spring roofs get 1,481 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 504 kWh annually. A typical Silver Spring roof fits about 36 panels, so check your usable roof area before assuming that many will fit.

Is solar worth it in Silver Spring?

At 18.3¢/kWh and 1,481 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 8.8 years and returns roughly $32,172 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exported power earns full retail credit here.

How much do solar panels cost in Silver Spring?

A 8.8 kW system costs about $25,080 before incentives and $17,556 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Maryland electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.