Solar panels in Yuma, AZ
Roofs in Yuma get about 2,015 hours of usable sunlight a year — more than 97% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Yuma → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Yuma solar system costs
A 16-panel system (6.4 kW) is about right for an average Yuma home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,962 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 5,481 | $6,384 | $833 | 7.7 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 8,221 | $9,576 | $1,250 | 7.7 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 10,962 | $12,768 | $1,648 | 7.7 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 13,702 | $15,960 | $1,752 | 9.1 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 17,813 | $20,748 | $1,908 | 10.9 yrs |
How we worked this out for Yuma
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Yuma rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 2,015 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
685 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 685 kWh per panel |
16 panels |
| 3 | System size 16 panels × 400W |
6.40 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 6.40 kW × 2,015 hrs × 0.85 |
10,962 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 6,400 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$12,768 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 15.2¢ + 7,182 kWh exported × 15.2¢ |
$1,648/yr |
| 7 | Payback $12,768 ÷ $1,648 per year |
7.7 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Yuma is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,182 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 7.7 years against the 7.7 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 15.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Yuma gets 2,015 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Yuma — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Yuma reaches about 2,074 hours, roughly 3% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 2,015 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 2,074 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Arizona avg) | 15.2¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 34% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 7 |
| Google imagery from | 2023 |
When Yuma actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 33% of Yuma's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 16% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 107 | |
| Feb | 134 | |
| Mar | 167 | |
| Apr | 199 | |
| May | 219 | |
| Jun | 226 | |
| Jul | 222 | |
| Aug | 206 | |
| Sep | 178 | |
| Oct | 144 | |
| Nov | 114 | |
| Dec | 100 |
Output is unusually steady — only about 2.3× between Jun and Dec. Yuma is close enough to the equator that seasonal variation is mild, which makes sizing a system considerably more predictable.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Yuma's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Yuma compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Yuma | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 2,015 hrs | 21st |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 3% | 650th most |
| Median roof size | 195 m² | 386th largest |
| Electricity rate | 15.2¢ | 427th highest |
| Payback | 7.7 yrs | 64th fastest |
| Grid carbon | 631 kg/MWh | 430th dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Yuma:
- Plenty of roof to work with. Typical roofs here fit around 77 panels — roughly 4× what an average home needs. Roof size will not be what limits your system in Yuma.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Yuma's 2,015 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roswell, NM | 2,013 | 14.8¢ | 8 yrs |
| Farmington, NM | 2,008 | 14.8¢ | 8 yrs |
| Thousand Oaks, CA | 2,007 | 31.2¢ | 7.9 yrs |
| Lubbock, TX | 2,006 | 15.1¢ | 7.8 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Arizona → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Yuma solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Yuma?
About 16 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Yuma roofs get 2,015 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 685 kWh annually. A typical Yuma roof fits about 77 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Yuma?
At 15.2¢/kWh and 2,015 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 7.7 years and returns roughly $28,426 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Yuma?
A 6.4 kW system costs about $18,240 before incentives and $12,768 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Arizona electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.