Solar panels in Peoria, IL
Roofs in Peoria get about 1,467 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 55% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Peoria → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Peoria solar system costs
A 22-panel system (8.8 kW) is about right for an average Peoria home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,973 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 3,990 | $6,384 | $650 | 9.8 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 5,985 | $9,576 | $976 | 9.8 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 7,980 | $12,768 | $1,301 | 9.8 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 9,976 | $15,960 | $1,626 | 9.8 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 12,968 | $20,748 | $1,849 | 11.2 yrs |
How we worked this out for Peoria
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Peoria rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,467 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
499 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 499 kWh per panel |
22 panels |
| 3 | System size 22 panels × 400W |
8.80 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 8.80 kW × 1,467 hrs × 0.85 |
10,973 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 8,800 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$17,556 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 16.3¢ + 7,193 kWh exported × 16.3¢ |
$1,767/yr |
| 7 | Payback $17,556 ÷ $1,767 per year |
9.9 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 34% of what a system this size produces in Peoria is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,193 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 9.8 years against the 9.9 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 16.3¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Peoria gets 1,467 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Peoria — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Peoria reaches about 1,615 hours, roughly 10% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,467 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,615 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Illinois avg) | 16.3¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 34% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 15 |
| Google imagery from | 2024 |
When Peoria actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 36% of Peoria's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 13% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 65 | |
| Feb | 88 | |
| Mar | 118 | |
| Apr | 150 | |
| May | 173 | |
| Jun | 182 | |
| Jul | 177 | |
| Aug | 159 | |
| Sep | 130 | |
| Oct | 97 | |
| Nov | 70 | |
| Dec | 58 |
Peoria produces about 3.1× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Peoria's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Peoria compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Peoria | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,467 hrs | 435th |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 9% | 101st most |
| Median roof size | 166 m² | 486th largest |
| Electricity rate | 16.3¢ | 331st highest |
| Payback | 9.9 yrs | 334th fastest |
| Grid carbon | 892 kg/MWh | 19th dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Peoria:
- Every kWh counts more here. The grid serving Peoria emits 892 kg CO₂ per MWh, among the highest of the 788 cities measured — so the same panels displace more emissions than they would elsewhere.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Peoria's 1,467 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baltimore, MD | 1,467 | 18.3¢ | 8.8 yrs |
| Hamilton Township, NJ | 1,467 | 19.4¢ | 8.3 yrs |
| Fort Wayne, IN | 1,468 | 15.3¢ | 10.6 yrs |
| Baltimore County, MD | 1,468 | 18.3¢ | 8.8 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Illinois → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Peoria solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Peoria?
About 22 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Peoria roofs get 1,467 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 499 kWh annually. A typical Peoria roof fits about 53 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Peoria?
At 16.3¢/kWh and 1,467 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 9.9 years and returns roughly $26,630 over a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and it improves further if electricity prices rise. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Peoria?
A 8.8 kW system costs about $25,080 before incentives and $17,556 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Illinois electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.