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Solar panels in Cedar Rapids, IA

Roofs in Cedar Rapids get about 1,464 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 56% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,464Sun hours / yr
22Panels typical
$17,556Cost after credit
12.3 yrPayback
Solar is reasonable in Cedar Rapids, not spectacular. A 12.3-year payback still beats most savings accounts over the panel's 25-year life, but it is not the slam dunk you'll see advertised.

Check your specific roof in Cedar Rapids → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Cedar Rapids solar system costs

A 22-panel system (8.8 kW) is about right for an average Cedar Rapids home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,951 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Cedar Rapids, at 13.2¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 3,982$6,384 $526 12.1 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 5,973$9,576 $788 12.1 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 7,964$12,768 $1,051 12.1 yrs
20 panels8 kW 9,955$15,960 $1,314 12.1 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 12,942$20,748 $1,496 13.9 yrs

How we worked this out for Cedar Rapids

Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Cedar Rapids rooftops.

#StepResult
1What one panel makes here
400W ÷ 1000 × 1,464 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses
498 kWh/yr
2Panels needed to cover typical usage
10,800 kWh ÷ 498 kWh per panel
22 panels
3System size
22 panels × 400W
8.80 kW
4Annual production
8.80 kW × 1,464 hrs × 0.85
10,951 kWh/yr
5Installed cost
8,800 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit
$17,556
6Annual saving
3,780 kWh used as generated × 13.2¢  +  7,171 kWh exported × 13.2¢
$1,431/yr
7Payback
$17,556 ÷ $1,431 per year
12.3 years

Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 35% of what a system this size produces in Cedar Rapids is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,171 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 12.1 years against the 12.3 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.

Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 13.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Cedar Rapids gets 1,464 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Cedar Rapids — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Cedar Rapids reaches about 1,609 hours, roughly 10% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,464 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,609 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Iowa avg)13.2¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated35%
Paid for exported powerfull retail (net metering)
Rooftops sampled here7
Google imagery from2024

When Cedar Rapids actually produces

Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 37% of Cedar Rapids's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 13% across November–January.

Estimated usable sun hours by month in Cedar Rapids (latitude 42.0°)
MonthSun hrsShare of year
Jan 62
Feb 86
Mar 117
Apr 151
May 175
Jun 185
Jul 180
Aug 160
Sep 129
Oct 95
Nov 68
Dec 56

Cedar Rapids produces about 3.3× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.

The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Cedar Rapids's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.

How Cedar Rapids compares to the other 788 cities

MeasureCedar Rapids Rank of 788
Usable sunlight1,464 hrs440th
Sunlight lost to shade9%106th most
Median roof size190 m²400th largest
Electricity rate13.2¢616th highest
Payback12.3 yrs573rd fastest
Grid carbon832 kg/MWh83rd dirtiest

What actually stands out about Cedar Rapids:

  • Every kWh counts more here. The grid serving Cedar Rapids emits 832 kg CO₂ per MWh, among the highest of the 788 cities measured — so the same panels displace more emissions than they would elsewhere.
  • Dimmer than the rest of Iowa. Cedar Rapids roofs get 6% less usable sunlight than the typical Iowa city we've measured — statewide averages will overstate what you can expect here.

Cities with almost the same sunlight

These are the closest matches to Cedar Rapids's 1,464 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.

CitySun hrs RatePayback
Newark, NJ 1,46419.4¢ 8.4 yrs
Cumberland, MD 1,46218.3¢ 8.9 yrs
Dover, DE 1,46217.2¢ 9.4 yrs
Baltimore, MD 1,46718.3¢ 8.8 yrs

Nearby cities

See all of Iowa → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Cedar Rapids solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Cedar Rapids?

About 22 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Cedar Rapids roofs get 1,464 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 498 kWh annually. A typical Cedar Rapids roof fits about 70 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.

Is solar worth it in Cedar Rapids?

At 13.2¢/kWh and 1,464 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 12.3 years and returns roughly $18,208 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns full retail credit here.

How much do solar panels cost in Cedar Rapids?

A 8.8 kW system costs about $25,080 before incentives and $17,556 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Iowa electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.