Solar panels in Cedar Rapids, IA
Roofs in Cedar Rapids get about 1,464 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 56% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.
Check your specific roof in Cedar Rapids → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.
What a typical Cedar Rapids solar system costs
A 22-panel system (8.8 kW) is about right for an average Cedar Rapids home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 10,951 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.
| System | Size | kWh/yr | Net cost | Saves/yr | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 panels | 3.2 kW | 3,982 | $6,384 | $526 | 12.1 yrs |
| 12 panels | 4.8 kW | 5,973 | $9,576 | $788 | 12.1 yrs |
| 16 panels | 6.4 kW | 7,964 | $12,768 | $1,051 | 12.1 yrs |
| 20 panels | 8 kW | 9,955 | $15,960 | $1,314 | 12.1 yrs |
| 26 panels | 10.4 kW | 12,942 | $20,748 | $1,496 | 13.9 yrs |
How we worked this out for Cedar Rapids
Every number on this page comes from these seven steps. Nothing is a national average — the sunlight figure is measured from Cedar Rapids rooftops.
| # | Step | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What one panel makes here 400W ÷ 1000 × 1,464 sun hrs × 0.85 system losses |
498 kWh/yr |
| 2 | Panels needed to cover typical usage 10,800 kWh ÷ 498 kWh per panel |
22 panels |
| 3 | System size 22 panels × 400W |
8.80 kW |
| 4 | Annual production 8.80 kW × 1,464 hrs × 0.85 |
10,951 kWh/yr |
| 5 | Installed cost 8,800 W × $2.85 per watt, then −30% federal credit |
$17,556 |
| 6 | Annual saving 3,780 kWh used as generated × 13.2¢ + 7,171 kWh exported × 13.2¢ |
$1,431/yr |
| 7 | Payback $17,556 ÷ $1,431 per year |
12.3 years |
Step 6 matters more than it looks. Only 35% of what a system this size produces in Cedar Rapids is used the moment it is generated; the other 7,171 kWh is exported and credited one-for-one under net metering. Because exports here are credited at or near retail, that split changes the payback very little — 12.1 years against the 12.3 we show. In places where exports pay a fraction of retail the same split moves payback by years, which is why we model it explicitly rather than assuming.
Assumptions: 400W panels, 15% system losses (inverter, wiring, heat, soiling), $2.85/W installed, 10,800 kWh typical annual household use, 13.2¢/kWh electricity. Change any of those and every figure above moves — which is exactly why a single national "solar costs X" number is misleading.
Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.
Why Cedar Rapids gets 1,464 sun hours
That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Cedar Rapids — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Cedar Rapids reaches about 1,609 hours, roughly 10% better than typical.
The numbers behind this page
| Typical usable sunlight | 1,464 hrs/yr |
|---|---|
| Unshaded roof | 1,609 hrs/yr |
| Electricity rate (Iowa avg) | 13.2¢/kWh |
| Installed cost assumed | $2.85/W |
| Panel size assumed | 400 W |
| Federal tax credit | 30% |
| Typical household usage | 10,800 kWh/yr |
| Power used as generated | 35% |
| Paid for exported power | full retail (net metering) |
| Rooftops sampled here | 7 |
| Google imagery from | 2024 |
When Cedar Rapids actually produces
Annual totals hide the thing that catches people out: 37% of Cedar Rapids's yearly sunlight arrives in May–July, and just 13% across November–January.
| Month | Sun hrs | Share of year |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62 | |
| Feb | 86 | |
| Mar | 117 | |
| Apr | 151 | |
| May | 175 | |
| Jun | 185 | |
| Jul | 180 | |
| Aug | 160 | |
| Sep | 129 | |
| Oct | 95 | |
| Nov | 68 | |
| Dec | 56 |
Cedar Rapids produces about 3.3× as much in Jun as in Dec — a normal mid-latitude swing. Expect real winter shortfall and summer surplus rather than steady year-round output.
The annual total is measured from Google's rooftop imagery. Its split across months is calculated from solar geometry at Cedar Rapids's latitude, not separately measured, so treat the monthly figures as the shape of a typical year rather than a forecast.
How Cedar Rapids compares to the other 788 cities
| Measure | Cedar Rapids | Rank of 788 |
|---|---|---|
| Usable sunlight | 1,464 hrs | 440th |
| Sunlight lost to shade | 9% | 106th most |
| Median roof size | 190 m² | 400th largest |
| Electricity rate | 13.2¢ | 616th highest |
| Payback | 12.3 yrs | 573rd fastest |
| Grid carbon | 832 kg/MWh | 83rd dirtiest |
What actually stands out about Cedar Rapids:
- Every kWh counts more here. The grid serving Cedar Rapids emits 832 kg CO₂ per MWh, among the highest of the 788 cities measured — so the same panels displace more emissions than they would elsewhere.
- Dimmer than the rest of Iowa. Cedar Rapids roofs get 6% less usable sunlight than the typical Iowa city we've measured — statewide averages will overstate what you can expect here.
Cities with almost the same sunlight
These are the closest matches to Cedar Rapids's 1,464 usable sun hours from other states and provinces. Same sunlight, different electricity prices — which is usually what decides whether solar is worth it.
| City | Sun hrs | Rate | Payback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Newark, NJ | 1,464 | 19.4¢ | 8.4 yrs |
| Cumberland, MD | 1,462 | 18.3¢ | 8.9 yrs |
| Dover, DE | 1,462 | 17.2¢ | 9.4 yrs |
| Baltimore, MD | 1,467 | 18.3¢ | 8.8 yrs |
Nearby cities
See all of Iowa → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.
Cedar Rapids solar questions
How many solar panels do I need in Cedar Rapids?
About 22 panels for an average home using 10,800 kWh a year. Cedar Rapids roofs get 1,464 usable sun hours, so each 400W panel produces roughly 498 kWh annually. A typical Cedar Rapids roof fits about 70 panels, so roof space is unlikely to be your limit.
Is solar worth it in Cedar Rapids?
At 13.2¢/kWh and 1,464 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 12.3 years and returns roughly $18,208 over a 25-year panel life. That is slower than average, so compare several quotes before committing. Exported power earns full retail credit here.
How much do solar panels cost in Cedar Rapids?
A 8.8 kW system costs about $25,080 before incentives and $17,556 after the 30% federal tax credit. That works out near $2.85 per watt installed. Roof pitch, shading, electrical panel upgrades and equipment choice move the price most, which is why quotes for the same house can differ by thousands.
Worth reading before you buy
Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Iowa electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.