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Solar panels in Texas

Roofs across Texas get about 1,755 hours of usable sunlight a year, and electricity costs 15.1¢/kWh. That combination puts a typical system's payback at 9.2 years. Here's the detail, from real rooftop data across 41 Texas cities.

1,755Sun hours / yr
15.1¢Per kWh
19Panels typical
9.2 yrPayback
Texas is a middling solar market. A 9.2-year payback still beats leaving the money in a savings account over 25 years, but it is not the slam dunk the ads suggest.

Check your own roof in Texas → These are regional figures; your roof's size, pitch and shading move them a lot.

How Texas compares

Texas gets more sunlight than 78% of the cities we measure, and its electricity costs more than 42% of states and provinces. Both matter, but not equally: the electricity rate usually matters more, because solar saves money by replacing power you would otherwise buy. A sunny state with cheap power often pays back slower than a cloudy state with expensive power. Why that happens →

Solar by city in Texas

CitySun hrs/yrPanels Net costPayback
El Paso 2,043 16 $12,768 7.8 yrs
Midland 2,038 16 $12,768 7.8 yrs
Odessa 2,037 16 $12,768 7.8 yrs
Lubbock 2,006 16 $12,768 7.8 yrs
Amarillo 1,935 17 $13,566 8.2 yrs
Abilene 1,885 17 $13,566 8.3 yrs
San Angelo 1,884 17 $13,566 8.3 yrs
Wichita Falls 1,850 18 $14,364 8.7 yrs
Laredo 1,838 18 $14,364 8.7 yrs
Eagle Pass 1,827 18 $14,364 8.7 yrs
Del Rio 1,805 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
Denton 1,790 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
McAllen 1,784 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
Killeen 1,783 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
Brownsville 1,770 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
Plano 1,765 18 $14,364 8.8 yrs
Frisco 1,762 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Richardson 1,760 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
McKinney 1,759 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Corpus Christi 1,755 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Garland 1,755 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Round Rock 1,745 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Grand Prairie 1,741 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Irving 1,722 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Arlington 1,710 19 $15,162 9.2 yrs
Carrollton 1,705 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
Waco 1,698 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
Austin 1,688 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
San Antonio 1,686 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
Dallas 1,675 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
College Station 1,674 19 $15,162 9.3 yrs
Victoria 1,670 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Fort Worth 1,663 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Sugar Land 1,660 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Houston 1,653 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Pearland 1,653 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
League City 1,645 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Beaumont 1,637 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Pasadena 1,631 20 $15,960 9.7 yrs
Longview 1,595 20 $15,960 9.8 yrs
Tyler 1,541 21 $16,758 10.2 yrs

What a system costs in Texas

SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 4,774$6,384 $721 8.9 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 7,160$9,576 $1,081 8.9 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 9,547$12,768 $1,442 8.9 yrs
20 panels8 kW 11,934$15,960 $1,674 9.5 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 15,514$20,748 $1,809 11.5 yrs

Payback stops improving as systems grow, then gets worse. You can only save on electricity you were going to buy, so once a system covers your usage the extra panels mostly export at a lower rate.

Texas solar incentives

Every US household can claim the 30% federal residential clean energy credit, which is what the "after credit" figures above assume. On a $21,660 system that is $6,498 back. How the credit works →

State, utility and municipal incentives stack on top and change often — Texas may offer rebates, property or sales tax exemptions, or performance payments. We deliberately don't list specific state programmes here because they change several times a year and stale numbers are worse than none. The DSIRE database is the standard reference and is kept current.

Net metering is the one to actually check. It decides what your utility pays for exported power, and it affects your return far more than most rebates. Rules vary by utility, not just by state, and have been getting less generous. Ask any installer exactly which net metering tariff you would be on.

Texas solar questions

Is solar worth it in Texas?

At 15.1¢/kWh and 1,755 usable sun hours, a typical Texas system pays back in about 9.2 years and returns roughly $26,115 across a 25-year panel life. That is a solid return, and rising electricity prices only improve it. Individual cities in Texas vary widely around this average.

How many solar panels do I need in Texas?

About 19 panels for a home using 10,800 kWh a year. Each 400W panel produces roughly 597 kWh annually at Texas sunlight levels. Your own figure depends on actual usage — pull a year of bills rather than assuming average consumption, since heating and EV charging change it a lot.

How much do solar panels cost in Texas?

A 7.6 kW system runs about $21,660 before incentives and $15,162 after the 30% federal credit, or roughly $2.85 per watt installed. Quotes vary widely by installer, roof complexity and whether your electrical panel needs upgrading — get three before deciding.

Worth reading before you buy

Regional estimates generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples across 41 Texas cities, and average Texas electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial or tax advice.